Everything about taxes in Türkiye

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Everything about taxes in Türkiye

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Everything You Need to Know About Corporate Taxes in Turkey

When establishing a company in Turkey, paying close attention to all aspects of the process is crucial. One of the most important considerations is taxes. Failure to address tax obligations can result in significant legal and financial issues. Taxes are a major expense for businesses worldwide, including in Turkey, and are essential for maintaining a legally operational company. This article provides an in-depth overview of corporate taxes in Turkey.

Types of Corporate Taxes in Turkey

Corporate taxes in Turkey fall under the following categories:

1. Income Tax

Income tax is one of the primary taxes that companies in Turkey must pay. When conducting financial transactions using your company’s bank account, a portion of your income must be allocated to taxes. The exact income tax rate varies depending on the amount of your company’s earnings. Accurate calculations are essential to determine the correct payment amount.

2. Stopaj (Withholding Tax)

Another significant tax is “Stopaj,” which is equivalent to property rental tax in Turkey. Unlike in some countries where landlords pay this tax, in Turkey, it is the responsibility of the business owner.

It’s important to thoroughly assess the property you plan to purchase or rent. If the property is registered under the company owner’s name, it will be evaluated by the municipality, and rental value will be determined. A common misconception is that renting residential properties in Turkey exempts one from paying Stopaj tax. This is incorrect, and new investors often make this mistake.

3. Minimum Tax

If your company in Turkey generates minimal or no income, or even operates at a loss, it is still required to pay a minimum tax. This tax acts as a financial obligation, allowing the company to legally continue its operations.

How Much Is the Minimum Tax in Turkey?

When you establish a company in Turkey, you become liable for taxes. However, the minimum tax amount varies based on the company’s articles of incorporation. Your accountant should thoroughly review the matter and prepare monthly tax statements.

Taxes can be paid conveniently through your bank’s mobile app in Turkey. By scanning the QR code on your tax statement, you can instantly view your company’s outstanding tax balance. Timely tax payments are crucial to ensure the uninterrupted legal operation of your business in Turkey.

Taxes on Imports and Exports in Turkey

Establishing companies in the import-export sector is a popular investment avenue for many entrepreneurs, including Iranians.

  • Exports: If you export goods from Turkey, you are exempt from paying taxes. This incentive is designed to promote exports and create favorable conditions for exporters.
  • Imports: For imported goods, companies are required to pay 20-25% of their profit as tax to the Turkish tax authority.

Additionally, if goods produced in Iran are sold in Turkey, they are subject to this tax rate. Products manufactured in Iran but exported from Turkey to other countries are also taxed at the same rate.

Required Documents for Paying Taxes in Turkey

The documents required for paying taxes in Turkey vary depending on the type of tax. However, some general documents commonly needed include:

  • Sales invoices for goods or services.
  • Purchase invoices for goods.
  • Employee payroll records.
  • Financial audit reports.

Conclusion

To legally continue your business activities in Turkey, paying taxes regularly and accurately is essential. This article has provided information about corporate taxes in Turkey to help you better navigate the tax system.

Hiring an experienced accountant or consulting with professional advisors can significantly reduce the risk of tax-related complications. The company registration process in Turkey should also be managed by a knowledgeable expert to minimize future problems.

If you are planning to register a company in Turkey and require more information, feel free to contact our expert team through the phone numbers listed on our website.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What is the basis for calculating payroll taxes in Turkey?
Payroll taxes are calculated based on the salaries and wages of the company’s employees.

2. Are all companies in Turkey subject to taxation?
Yes, regardless of whether your company is in production, services, or trade, it is subject to taxation.

3. Is company profit considered when calculating taxes in Turkey?
Yes, one of the key factors in calculating corporate taxes in Turkey is the company’s profit.

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